We cannot drill our way out of this oil crisis. Since 2000, oil companies working in the U.S. have doubled the number of wells drilled per year.
Although increased drilling has added new oil to the nation's supply, it has not done so fast enough to offset the terminal decline of existing fields.
We are going to have to import more of our oil. Period.
Posted: Wed Apr 20, 2005 10:56 am Post subject: [Transportation] Trains (was - The Future of Railroads)
{Note, this thread gets a little sidetracked - pardon the pun, on this page, but then gets pretty interesting from page 2 on. Pops}
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As a railfan, I'm biased of course, but I see rail making a big comeback if energy prices continue to rise. Or at the very least, they will move a higher and higher percentage of the overall goods in the World. If we need to move backwards and run steam they can do it --- run whatever fuel you want, wood, coal, biodiesel etc. If we need additional infrastructure they can built it...you need labor, steel and wood for ties. Not sure there will be a near term shortage of any of those materials. Our freight railroads are in decent shape at this point...good enough to get the basic things moved. The railroads did it before 22 million BPD...they can do it again without 22 million BPD. So I'm curious what everyone thinks...have at it.
Joined: Mar 23, 2005 Posts: 176 Location: SW Ct SW Va
Posted: Wed Apr 20, 2005 11:04 am Post subject:
I'm in agreement on the RRs ..
Prolly a good long term investment ..
Plus real estate with rail access ..
Those looking to re-locate might consider
access to rail as one criteria in their search
for the right place to live etc etc
Pairs trade to consider ..
Out of all the forms of Transport RRs have the best future medium/long term along with shipping and airlines are sadly going to have to fight the motorist for the remaining oil until alternatives comes along (if they come along in the same way). There'll always be cars, but personally I think less of them.
In most European countries we are generating enough power in renewable now to keep the trains moving. I dunno, maybe steam will re-appear again in some places, albeit with efficiency modifications, it's not beyond the wit and wisdom to do that. Steam never went through the efficiency developments later forms of traction did.
I was having a conversation a few days back with someone that works for the RRs here. I had an idea where you could fit motors that would run in reverse (in effect generators) in addition to traction motors as you went along and feed the power back into the system as you went along, like a hyrid car. They already do this with braking now. Anyway, I'm not an engineer and I don't know how feasible it is, my understanding was you would get some sort of traction back EMF effect interfering with track circuits and switch motors. But there might be a way to do it and make them even more efficient.
Joined: Sep 13, 2004 Posts: 142 Location: New Zealand
Posted: Wed Apr 20, 2005 3:09 pm Post subject:
Wildwell wrote:
I was having a conversation a few days back with someone that works for the RRs here. I had an idea where you could fit motors that would run in reverse (in effect generators) in addition to traction motors as you went along and feed the power back into the system as you went along, like a hyrid car.
You mean a perpetual motion machine. LOL. _________________ Let's hope the next generation have a sense of humour ... our generation will need it.
I was having a conversation a few days back with someone that works for the RRs here. I had an idea where you could fit motors that would run in reverse (in effect generators) in addition to traction motors as you went along and feed the power back into the system as you went along, like a hyrid car.
You mean a perpetual motion machine. LOL.
While that would be nice, it's not possible as you very well know!
Joined: Sep 13, 2004 Posts: 142 Location: New Zealand
Posted: Wed Apr 20, 2005 4:18 pm Post subject:
Wildwell wrote:
While that would be nice, it's not possible as you very well know!
Well, why post it then. Such posts only detract from anything you might be able to shed light on. _________________ Let's hope the next generation have a sense of humour ... our generation will need it.
Posted: Wed Apr 20, 2005 4:39 pm Post subject: emf
On diesel electric locomotives back emf is a potential problem as if a process called field diversion was not employed it would be possible for the traction motors, at speed, to generate back emf and exceed the voltage from the generator. If this was allowed to occur, power would be lost and high speeds would not be possible. The only "system" that could be fed back into would be the batteries and as these are charged from an auxilliary generator that also supplies power for compressors etc the back emf is of no use. Later locomotives have altenators which can deal with back emf in an easier manner, and there is no benefit to be derived from it.
In electric traction using overhead supplies I do not know if back emf from motors during coasting could be harnessed. As most traction motors in UK are DC current,even on very modern locomotives, I would very much doubt it.
Joined: Oct 12, 2004 Posts: 1650 Location: Davis, California
Posted: Wed Apr 20, 2005 5:59 pm Post subject:
NevadaGhosts wrote:
I wonder how a bankrupt US governent will pay for a new large, expensive railroad infrastructure...
_________________ Joseph Stalin "It is enough that the people know there was an election. The people who cast the votes decide nothing. The people who count the votes decide everything. "
While that would be nice, it's not possible as you very well know!
Well, why post it then. Such posts only detract from anything you might be able to shed light on.
Because he hasn't a clue to the laws of thermodynamics. He believes in a free lunch. _________________ A Saudi saying, "My father rode a camel. I drive a car. My son flies a jet-plane. His son will ride a camel."
Live in Arizona? Check out: http://sustainablearizona.org and read my blog.
On diesel electric locomotives back emf is a potential problem as if a process called field diversion was not employed it would be possible for the traction motors, at speed, to generate back emf and exceed the voltage from the generator. If this was allowed to occur, power would be lost and high speeds would not be possible. The only "system" that could be fed back into would be the batteries and as these are charged from an auxilliary generator that also supplies power for compressors etc the back emf is of no use. Later locomotives have altenators which can deal with back emf in an easier manner, and there is no benefit to be derived from it.
In electric traction using overhead supplies I do not know if back emf from motors during coasting could be harnessed. As most traction motors in UK are DC current,even on very modern locomotives, I would very much doubt it.
I think what you are trying to talk about is called field weakening or flux weakening.
Also remember that back-emf is voltage, and for power to be transferred current also has to flow.
Joined: Nov 17, 2004 Posts: 215 Location: Atlanta - GA - USA
Posted: Thu Apr 21, 2005 1:28 am Post subject:
Backtosteam wrote:
NevadaGhosts wrote:
I wonder how a bankrupt US governent will pay for a new large, expensive railroad infrastructure...
Well, if there was capital in 1850 to build railroads, why wouldn't there be capital in 2025?
Well, im sure at least there will be no shortage of labor. See also: utilizing abandoned/underused rail lines. See also also: most likely, today's overwhelming demand for hypermobility will wane in the next few decades. This could make it easier for existing infrastructure to handle the increased reliance on passenger travel.
Interesting topic... I was thinking this last week as I took my first-ever train ride to visit my sister. The most enjoyable trip I've taken, as far as the traveling itself goes, plus there were some cool people on the train as well. (On the trip back I spent quite a bit of time discussing Plato in the dining car with a college lass. Try doing THAT on Greyhound.)
The railroads aren't "perfect", but as a means of mass frieght and personal travel, it is an excellent alternative to on-road vehicles. They are expandable both in an infrastructure as well as capacity aspects, and have been a proven winner for quite a few years now (like 200-300 or so but who's counting?)
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