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Peakoil.com :: View topic - THE American Form of Government Thread (merged)
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THE American Form of Government Thread (merged)
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bbadwolf
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 05, 2005 2:23 am    Post subject: Re: In practice.... COULD America change it's gvmt? Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

BitterSweetCrude wrote:
hanrahan wrote:
It is not for me to pass judgement on Pres. Bush. I am not American. But what I would like to know is: Is it possible to change the administration mid-term?
In non-presidential democracies, if a vote of "no confidence" succedes on the floor of the house then a new election is held. It doesn't appear so in the USA.

If he dies or is removed from office, Cheney becomes president.

Hmmm...one of the very few possible worse choices for your leader. Do you suppose Pat Robertson might "take them both out"? (to dinner of course)
-bbad
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0mar
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 05, 2005 3:08 am    Post subject: Re: In practice.... COULD America change it's gvmt? Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

gg3 wrote:
Consider how things would be different if Al Gore had won in 2000.
For one thing, we'd have stayed the course in Afghanistan and not gotten lied into a war of choice in Iraq. We would not have a FEMA director whose last job was as a lawyer for an Arabian Horse breeders' association (from which he was fired due to financial improprieties). We would not be in the position of having most of the world distrusting us when they're not laughing at us.

I think we would be at war in Iraq no matter who was in charge, democrat or republican. The only thing that would have changed would be the reason or the presentation.
Quote:
So a few years go by, and now we have too-little-too-late in Iraq, and more of the same in Louisiana, and the pattern has become clear. These people are utterly incompetent. And beyond that, they're corrupt as hell.
National recall? Wonderful idea! Impeachment? Sure, wait until prosecutor Fitzgerald comes out with indictments over the Rove/Plame affair.
What we need right now is a Colin Powell or a Wesley Clark. Either of those two would get my vote in two seconds flat.

Louisana was a tragedy no more. No one side is to blame. Maybe things were botched, but crap so is just about everything in life. It doesn't go smoothly 100% of the time. It's called dealing with it.
Behind closed doors, all sorts of shady crap goes on. Karl Rove isn't going to get indicted because he knows everyone has skeletons in their closet. Fark with him and he Fark with you. Government is nothing more than organized crime, legalized. The trick is playing the game in your favor.

Colin Powell or Wesley Clark is a cure for the government as much as snake oil is. What will they do? Maintain the status quo. That is all we have done ever since George Washington came in. Status quo above all else. Abraham Lincoln's main goal was to preserve the status quo, the abolishment of slavery merely was a side effect. There hasn't been a single person in a position of power that hasn't wanted to over turn the status quo.
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FrankRichards
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 05, 2005 4:10 am    Post subject: Re: In practice.... COULD America change it's gvmt? Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

hanrahan wrote:
In non-presidential democracies, if a vote of "no confidence" succedes on the floor of the house then a new election is held. It doesn't appear so in the USA.

Nobody seems to have answered your real question. The answer is that by design it is basically impossible.

Unlike a parliamentary system where the government can be brought down by a vote of no confidence, leaving the figurehead head of state (monarch or president whose main job is cutting ribbons and making proclamations) to appoint a new prime minister, in the US system the president does the PMs job as well, and can only be kicked out by impeachment.

In order to kick the president out, a majority of the lower house has to vote to schedule a trial before the upper house, and then a majority of the upper house has to vote not that they have "no confidence" in the dude, but that he is guilty of "high crimes and misdemeanors". Obviously this is a far higher standard.

To me, Bush's actions and those of his political appointees in this disaster seem largely to be incompetent rather than criminal and thus not something our lawyer laden congress would vote him out for even were party politics not involved.
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KiddieKorral
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 05, 2005 8:50 am    Post subject: Re: In practice.... COULD America change it's gvmt? Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

Tyler-
You think Alabama's congressional districts are bad? Check this out.
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marko
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 05, 2005 10:55 am    Post subject: Re: In practice.... COULD America change it's gvmt? Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

FrankRichards wrote:
hanrahan wrote:
In non-presidential democracies, if a vote of "no confidence" succedes on the floor of the house then a new election is held. It doesn't appear so in the USA.

Nobody seems to have answered your real question. The answer is that by design it is basically impossible.
Unlike a parliamentary system where the government can be brought down by a vote of no confidence, leaving the figurehead head of state (monarch or president whose main job is cutting ribbons and making proclamations) to appoint a new prime minister, in the US system the president does the PMs job as well, and can only be kicked out by impeachment.
In order to kick the president out, a majority of the lower house has to vote to schedule a trial before the upper house, and then a majority of the upper house has to vote not that they have "no confidence" in the dude, but that he is guilty of "high crimes and misdemeanors". Obviously this is a far higher standard.
To me, Bush's actions and those of his political appointees in this disaster seem largely to be incompetent rather than criminal and thus not something our lawyer laden congress would vote him out for even were party politics not involved.

Thanks, Frank, for finally answering the constitutional question. Let me add a few points about impeaching the president.

1. It is very unlikely at present, because both houses of Congress (the lower House of Representatives, and the upper Senate) are controlled by the president's party, the Republicans.
2. It seems unlikely that the Democrats will be allowed to win a majority in both houses in the next Congressional election in 2006. Republican political appointees control elections in a majority of states, and there is strong evidence that they have been manipulating elections.
3. In the very unlikely event that the Senate voted Bush out of office in 2007 after a positive impeachment vote by the House of Reps, President Cheney would assume office. This prospect might deter the Democrats from pursuing impeachment.
4. On the question of "high crimes and misdemeanors," I have to disagree with Frank. While I agree that the government's actions regarding Katrina are a case of incompetence and/or willful neglect, they probably don't meet the test for impeachment. However, strong evidence has emerged that the government lied to the country to maneuver it into a war that has undermined national security. Even stronger evidence could emerge if a Democratic Congress forced the appointment of an independent investigator. This would certainly meet the "high crimes and misdemeanors" standard, as would the pervasive evidence of government corruption and cronyism in the awarding of contracts (think Halliburton). Remember that Clinton was impeached for lying about a blowjob. Surely, lying about matters of national security is more serious.

However, impeachment, while justifiable, is virtually certain not to happen.
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pepper2000
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 05, 2005 2:06 pm    Post subject: History lesson Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

Here's a history lesson for you.
There are only three times in American history during which impeachment was a serious issue.

The first case was that of Andew Johnson, the Democratic President who succeeded Lincoln after his assassination. In a display of unity, Lincoln, himself a Republican, chose a Democrat to be his running mate in 1864. Johnson also had to face a Republican Congress, bringing him at odds with Congress on most issues.
The impeachment of Andrew Johnson was a clearly politically motivated affair. The Congress passed the dubious Tenure of Office Act, which forbade the President from firing Cabinet members from Lincoln's administration. Stubborn as he was, Johnson violated the act, which Congress used as a pretext for impeachment. Johnson was impeached by the House, but the Senate was one vote short of the two thirds majority needed to convict him. So Johnson barely held onto power.
The only other President to be impeached was Bill Clinton. This too was an obviously politically motivated affair, whereby the Republican controlled Congress moved to impeach Clinton on the basis that he had lied under oath about his affair with Monica Lewinsky. Again, the Senate voted not to convict, many Republicans believing that the issue was not sufficient to remove the President from office.
The third case of note is that of Richard Nixon. As the Watergate story became more apparent to Congress and the American public, it became clear that Nixon's crimes were sufficient that he really should have been impeached. Even most Republicans eventually abandoned their support of Nixon. However, Nixon resigned from office before the impeachment process could go forward.

The historical precedent is that removal of a President from office should only happen in the case of gross wrongdoing. A two-thirds vote is required in the Senate for removal from office in order to prevent impeachment from being used as a political tool by one party, as happened to Andrew Johnson and Bill Clinton. While many people feel that George W. Bush has committed crimes worthy of removal of office, these accusations lack bipartisan support and are therefore unable to go through.
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basil_hayden
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 05, 2005 6:22 pm    Post subject: Re: In practice.... COULD America change it's gvmt? Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

America does not need to change it's federal government. Americans need to start grassroots efforts on a local basis and start changing local and State government. There are opportunities to do this every year or two. After it's clear that we've changed things locally, the local leaders become congressmen or senators, and the federal government gets the change that's needed.

I was watching coverage today of a special session of the Energy and Technology Committee of our state government, it was taped Friday. All the politicians are playing the blame game already. They asked THEE stupidest questions of the experts they brought before the committee.

This group needs to be, and will be, flushed out altogether. They did not even have an inkling of the concept of Peak Oil. The closest they got was the realization that China and India are in the energy market now, and that things may not change back like they did in 1974 or 1980. While trying to avoid political suicide, they cause national suicide, wonderful.

Gas has to go up another $1 per gallon, or stay high after the Katrina damage is repaired, then TSWHTF and the appropriate changes will be made. TPTB do not control all of us.
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deconstructionist
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PostPosted: Tue Sep 06, 2005 12:50 pm    Post subject: Re: In practice.... COULD America change it's gvmt? Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

the only switch that is possible in practice in the federal gov't is from republicans to democrats. democrats are capitalists. they are the other corporate party. they will lead us off the cliff to destruction, just a bit more slowly and with less racism... democrats are not going to do anything signifigant in the face of PO. so they're not as awful as the republicans, but the lesser of two evils will still usher us into hell.

peak oilers should vote Green--forget national politics for that advic--start in your local communities. the green party (and forget nader because he was never a member of the green party, just an opportunist) is about grassroots community building, and it is NOT a capitalist movement... well, the mainstream greens at www.gp.org are but i'm talking local, i'm talking www.greenparty.orgTen Key Values for real. no you can't get a Green elected to a national office. but to have a grassroots revolution you don't start with the presidency. you start with local offices and you build from there.
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katkinkate
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PostPosted: Wed Sep 07, 2005 6:12 am    Post subject: Re: In practice.... COULD America change it's gvmt? Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

marko wrote:
..... Remember that Clinton was impeached for lying about a blowjob. Surely, lying about matters of national security is more serious.

From what I've seen, many in America consider sexual sins of much greater importance than death of a few people. It has always amazed me the way any referrence of sex gets a more restricted rating in the movies than all the blood and guts splattered 'action' movies.
Like its OK to beat up and kill people, just don't show them french kissing - or a blow job Shocked horrors!!!
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deconstructionist
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PostPosted: Thu Sep 15, 2005 2:40 pm    Post subject: A better path for the US Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

Which would you prefer...
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katkinkate
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PostPosted: Fri Sep 16, 2005 6:19 pm    Post subject: Re: A better path for the US Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

Pity the politicians don't seem to agree.
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PostPosted: Fri Sep 16, 2005 6:22 pm    Post subject: Re: A better path for the US Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

duh!
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venky
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PostPosted: Fri Sep 16, 2005 6:23 pm    Post subject: Re: A better path for the US Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

Hmmm, dont see the point. It is because the US is a superpower both economically and politically, that it is the best placed to lead a program to develop alternate energy.

Whether it does so is another question
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JudoCow09
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PostPosted: Mon Sep 19, 2005 6:41 pm    Post subject: Re: A better path for the US Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

Maybe we could sell our nukes for money to get out of debt and then work towards alternative energy sources until we are the only country surviving.
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k_semler
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PostPosted: Thu Sep 29, 2005 5:09 pm    Post subject: Pentagon Begins Review Of Posse Comitatus Act Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

Pentagon begins review of law on military's domestic role

DAILY BRIEFING
September 27, 2005
By Megan Scully, CongressDaily


The Pentagon has begun what might become a historic review of a post-Reconstruction-era law that bars the military from participating in domestic law enforcement activities, Senate Armed Services Committee Chairman John Warner, R-Va., said Monday.

During a brief telephone conversation Monday afternoon, Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld informed Warner that department officials are examining the 1878 Posse Comitatus Act to determine whether revisions are needed to give the military police powers during major domestic disasters. Under that law, the active-duty military can participate in humanitarian relief missions, but are prohibited from making arrests or conducting searches or seizures.

"He assured me the matter is being carefully reviewed," said Warner, who urged Rumsfeld earlier this month to review the law in the wake of a massive military deployment to the Gulf Coast in response to Hurricane Katrina.

Rumsfeld and several lawmakers opposed efforts to revise Posse Comitatus after the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks, arguing that it is not the military's job to conduct arrests, searches or seizures on U.S. soil.

But a sweeping statement made earlier this month by President Bush has renewed the national debate over whether the military is better equipped than local law enforcement to maintain order under extreme circumstances.

During a Sept. 15 speech in New Orleans that laid out initiatives in the wake of Hurricane Katrina, Bush said he wanted a "broader role" for the military during domestic disasters. He revealed few specifics, other than to say the Defense Department is "the institution of our government most capable of massive logistical operations on a moment's notice."

Those remarks came a day after Warner urged a Pentagon review of Posse Comitatus, prompting questions from lawmakers about whether the president wants to give the military police powers during a major natural disaster.

Over the weekend, Bush said he had talked with U.S. Northern Command officials about whether the military should take the lead role in any initial response to a major disaster.

And the president attempted again Monday to clarify his Sept. 15 statement, saying he wants to begin a "robust discussion" about how the federal government can best respond to disasters and other major events on U.S. soil, including how to make better use of military personnel and equipment.

"What I was speculating about was a scenario which would require federal assets to stabilize the situation, primarily DoD assets," Bush said Monday at the Energy Department.

Bush did not discuss Posse Comitatus in particular, but hinted that revisions to laws might be necessary to change how the military can respond to natural disasters.

"I don't want to prejudge the Congress's discussion on this issue, because it may require a change of law," Bush said.

Congress is still awaiting details from the Defense Department on any proposal to expand the military's domestic role, Warner said.

Once the administration works out the specifics, the Armed Services Committee will review it. At the same time, Warner said he intends to work with committee members on any ideas or proposals they might have.

There should be "no rush to judgment" on any decisions to change the military's domestic role, Warner said. "We should look at this very, very carefully."

Meanwhile, the Armed Services Committee is waiting for Senate leaders to schedule floor debate for the $441.6 billion defense authorization bill, which was shelved in late July.

Over the weekend, committee and leadership staff made progress on discussions to limit both the time for the debate and the number of amendments allowed, Warner said.

Among those amendments likely will be language introduced by Armed Services Airland Subcommittee Chairman John McCain, R-Ariz., that would standardize detainee interrogation policies -- a move the White House opposes.

Warner said he plans to include that amendment during debate of the authorization bill, and intends to pull a similar amendment he introduced on the detainee issue and support McCain's language.

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