Like the illusion of Wall Street, with its vast and powerful investment banks, now shuttered, China too is an illusion perpetuated by the Globalists that gave us the 15,000 mile Caesar salad, poisoned cat food and lead based paint on babies' pacifiers. Like the illusion that money would come from thin air to always push housing prices higher, China has spent a generation pursuing its illusion. Pursuing an unattainable dream to be like the West, while 6000 years of its carefully shepherded top soil blows into the sea.
Joined: Mar 04, 2005 Posts: 2765 Location: New Zealand
Posted: Tue Feb 12, 2008 3:45 pm Post subject: Liquid coal touted as good fuel bet if ethanol fails
Liquid coal touted as good fuel bet if ethanol fails
Quote:
Refining coal into liquids is the next logical step should it become clear that corn-based ethanol is not the solution to the transportation fuel problem, the developer of a coal-to-liquids plant said on Tuesday.
"Does it make sense to burn your food supply ... to make what is in our estimation an inferior transportation fuel?" Robert Kelly, chairman of DKRW Advanced Fuels LLC, told a questioner at Cambridge Energy Research Associates' 2008 conference.
"We've got a huge amount of coal here," Kelly said after a breakfast presentation, noting U.S. coal reserves are among the world's largest. "It is a huge fuel source for the next 50 years if we do it responsibly."
reuters _________________ Human history becomes more and more a race between education and catastrophe. H. G. Wells.
Fatih Birol's motto: leave oil before it leaves us.
Posted: Tue Feb 12, 2008 4:24 pm Post subject: Re: Liquid coal touted as good fuel bet if ethanol fails
There will be huge pressures to go this route, in spite of the obviously catastrophic consequences for global warming. Individual Americans may say they care about the future of the earth, but if it interferes with their ability to climb into their cars and go where they want or "need" to go, their concern soon evaporates.
We will continue destroying the earth to keep our insane car culture alive.
And others around the world, particularly in Chindia, are scrambling to imitate our most destructive behaviors.
Joined: Mar 04, 2005 Posts: 2765 Location: New Zealand
Posted: Tue Feb 12, 2008 4:40 pm Post subject: Re: Liquid coal touted as good fuel bet if ethanol fails
Yes, it great that you are concerned about CO2. However, they say in the article, quote:
Quote:
The carbon dioxide produced will be sold for enhanced oil recovery in the region, where CO2 currently is in short supply and oil field needs are significant, he said. After being used to boost oil output, the CO2 will stay underground, he said.
In addition, I saw this a couple of days ago and posted it in the Global Warming News section of the Environment Forum:
Quote:
A local scientist has teamed up with Colorado Springs Utilities to test an invention that could revolutionize the power industry and save the planet at the same time.
Air Force Academy graduate David Neumann, who holds a doctorate in physics, has developed a process he believes will scrub 90 percent of pollutants spewed by the city’s coal-fired electric plants for a fraction of the cost of other processes under development.
Neumann won’t discuss details of the method, because patents are pending and competition in the potentially explosive market is fierce.
If successful, the new chemical treatment would mean thousands of coal-burning plants worldwide could sharply curtail carbon emissions — one of the biggest contributors to global warming.
Neumann’s device is estimated to cost less than $20 million. No operational costs were provided.
The testing, which begins today, will attempt to remove emissions on the equivalent of one-tenth of 1 megawatt at a 46-megawatt unit at Drake. In other words, the testing will start on a small scale.
If successful, his invention may be used in the CTL industry too. _________________ Human history becomes more and more a race between education and catastrophe. H. G. Wells.
Fatih Birol's motto: leave oil before it leaves us.
Posted: Tue Feb 12, 2008 5:03 pm Post subject: Re: Liquid coal touted as good fuel bet if ethanol fails
Coal to liquid is a very mature technology. Not really any breakthroughs being announced here are there? Its pretty widely assumed that CTL will be big energy player as soon as the capital appears to build the plants. It is actualy the single biggest argument against artificialy high oil prices from OPEC, if they have all that oil and create investment enviroments for the damned coal to be competing with there crude the price would collapse to whatever was set by the amount of coal to liquid available to the market.
The two main arguments against are CO2 and production rates of coal. How much new coal can be brought online and when?
Joined: Mar 04, 2005 Posts: 2765 Location: New Zealand
Posted: Tue Feb 12, 2008 5:33 pm Post subject: Re: Liquid coal touted as good fuel bet if ethanol fails
Good questions. I read somewhere that South Africa provides 30% of its oil requirements with CTL.
In addition, if biofuels can provide 70% of the oil import, who needs crude from the ME! _________________ Human history becomes more and more a race between education and catastrophe. H. G. Wells.
Fatih Birol's motto: leave oil before it leaves us.
Feb. 11 (Bloomberg) -- Coal prices rose to a record for a third straight week at Australia's Newcastle port, a benchmark for Asia, as snowstorms in China cut exports, adding to supply disruptions in Australia and South Africa.
Power-station coal prices at the New South Wales port gained $9.04, or 7.8 percent, to $125.48 a metric ton in the week ended Feb. 8, according to the globalCOAL NEWC Index. The price rose 73 percent in 2007. European and South African prices rose to a record earlier this month.
Maybe the concept of "limits" should start becoming clear at this point. _________________ Joe P. United Political Debate
"Only when the last tree is cut; only when the last river is polluted; only when the last fish is caught; only then will they realize that you cannot eat money." - Cree Indian Proverb
Joined: May 13, 2005 Posts: 3068 Location: The Urban Village
Posted: Tue Feb 12, 2008 5:56 pm Post subject: Re: Liquid coal touted as good fuel bet if ethanol fails
I'm sure this has been discussed before. There is a fair amount of coal, and we are going to use it and the question is what is the best way to use it (least damaging) and as with all limited resources, what are the best things to use it for (priorities). But, you can't find a different way to use the resource and all of a sudden think you have more of it. If you use it for one thing, there will be less available and more expensive for everything else.
Joined: Oct 04, 2007 Posts: 224 Location: North-East USA
Posted: Tue Feb 12, 2008 7:49 pm Post subject: Re: Liquid coal touted as good fuel bet if ethanol fails
least damaging? to who?
its amazing people are still worrying about the environment when in reality we'll be out of energy way before we do any SERIOUS damage, not to mention the environment will mostly recover in less than a century after we hit bottom
the question shouldnt be "how bad is LTC to the environment" it should be "How long will LTC stave off the inevitable"; its going to be painfully clear soon to even the dimmest bulbs that ethanol is not an option when your populace cant afford to eat
the answer ifor LTC is no more than a decade, not at this rate of energy use, unless there's some serious demand destruction, but then we get into the problem of global economic meltdown which is just as deadly as far as the next 10 years are concerned
the achilles heel of capitalism is the end of growth, the great depression almost killed it in the 30's, this time the situation is at least 10x worse
Joined: Jun 28, 2005 Posts: 374 Location: san jose CA
Posted: Tue Feb 12, 2008 8:24 pm Post subject: Re: Liquid coal touted as good fuel bet if ethanol fails
I really dont think coal to liquids is necessarily a dirty and polluting way to produce energy, aside from CO2 emissions diesel fuel produced from coal is much cleaner vs oil sourced diesel. If we offset the coal we use now for electricity and instead use solar thermal, pv solar and wind power and nuclear for baseload power then the extra CO2 emitted is essentially neutralized. Great for jet fuel, big rigs and also various other petroleum based products, cars mean while could largely be powered by biofuels/electricity.
Posted: Sun Feb 17, 2008 5:09 pm Post subject: Re: Liquid coal touted as good fuel bet if ethanol fails
sico, have you been listening to too many of those "increasingly clean coal" industry adds?
James Hansen sees the rapid reduction in coal burning as the most important part of a plan to avert runaway global warming (although it is possible that this is already underway).
We have to move rapidly away from fossil-fuel based energy, not find new ways to use them.
Posted: Sun Feb 17, 2008 5:15 pm Post subject: Re: Liquid coal touted as good fuel bet if ethanol fails
Oh, and you are obviously not up to date on the latest about bio-fuels. Recent work published in Science pretty well proved that in almost all cases they lead to net increases in global warming gases beyond the fossil fuels they are supposed to replace.
Government support of bio-fuel production has been a huge boondoggle that was very good for a few mega-corporations (adm, monsanto...) and for some agribusiness farmers. But they have been a disaster for the living systems of the earth, already under lethal assault from pollution, global warming, introduced exotic species...
Joined: Feb 20, 2005 Posts: 2888 Location: Uppsala, Sweden
Posted: Sun Feb 17, 2008 6:42 pm Post subject: Re: Liquid coal touted as good fuel bet if ethanol fails
Graeme wrote:
Good questions. I read somewhere that South Africa provides 30% of its oil requirements with CTL.
THe company running the plants is profitable. But this is only because all the capital costs were payed by the state in a crisis situation when the ability to import oil was radically reduced.
Hmmm... See any paralels? _________________ Peak oil is not an energy crisis. It is a liquid fuel crisis.
Joined: Mar 28, 2007 Posts: 358 Location: Cambs., UK
Posted: Sun Feb 17, 2008 6:51 pm Post subject: Re: Liquid coal touted as good fuel bet if ethanol fails
CTL is essentially what we had before bio-fuels, as Starvid states. It's basically us going in a circle in a misguided attempt to carry on regardless.
Runaway climate change or a few more years running blind. Let the people decide. _________________ "Nothing survives. Not your parents. Not your children. Not even stars."
-Pinbacker, Sunshine
Joined: Feb 20, 2005 Posts: 2888 Location: Uppsala, Sweden
Posted: Sun Feb 17, 2008 7:03 pm Post subject: Re: Liquid coal touted as good fuel bet if ethanol fails
I don't think climate change is going to be that big an issue, especially not "runway". There aren't enough fossil fuels around with a reasonable ROI and EROEI to push CO2 concentrations that high.
The IPCC are ten, a hundred times worse than the USGS when it comes to estimating reserves. Possible because they don't have any geologists around... _________________ Peak oil is not an energy crisis. It is a liquid fuel crisis.
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