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Peakoil.com :: View topic - [Shelter] Heat - Wood (was Wood Stoves)
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[Shelter] Heat - Wood (was Wood Stoves)
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fireplaceguy
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PostPosted: Mon Mar 24, 2008 4:35 pm    Post subject: Re: [Shelter] Heat - Wood (was Wood Stoves) Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

K. - You're active! See 'ya on the flipside...
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fireplaceguy
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PostPosted: Mon Mar 24, 2008 4:40 pm    Post subject: Re: [Shelter] Heat - Wood (was Wood Stoves) Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

Shannymara wrote:
FPG, sorry I've been out of touch. Our stove is being delivered tomorrow afternoon. I will post pix ASAP!
And???
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Koyaanisqatsi
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PostPosted: Mon Mar 24, 2008 6:20 pm    Post subject: Re: [Shelter] Heat - Wood (was Wood Stoves) Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

fireplaceguy wrote:
K. - You're active! See 'ya on the flipside...


Thanks again - here is the link as promised ("Outside Air Intake and Wind"):

http://hearthtalk.com/viewtopic.php?t=574
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uNkNowN ElEmEnt
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 29, 2008 8:09 am    Post subject: Re: [Shelter] Heat - Wood (was Wood Stoves) Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

The stove I'm looking at is a different version of this called the Lietenant II made by Flame.

Model: X.T.D. 1.1HH Item Number: 5531-427
See Dealer For Price
EPA and mobile home approved
Clean lines, uncluttered design
Durable steel plate construction
Warp-resistant solid cast iron door
Self-cleaning "Neoceram" window system; offers an exceptional view of the flame
Unique and easy to use, air intake control mechanism
Rugged masonry baffle, insulated with a ceramic fibre blanket
Stainless steel air injector tubes, for a super-clean burn
Advanced combustion system, "High Efficiency" and low emissions
Uses less wood, produces more heat and less smoke
Intergrated heat exchanger, with hot air outlets on top
Large, easy to use ash drawer, in a pedestal base
Mobile Home Approved
EPA (environmental protection agency) approved (only EPA approved stoves are legal to sell in BC)
Can use blower HH# 5531-775DIMENSIONS:
22-1/4"W x 30-1/4"H x 22-3/4"DCOMBUSTION CHAMBER:
18-1/4"W 14"DSmoke pipe diameter: 6"
Door opening: 8-1/4"H x 16"W
Glass surface: 7-3/4"H x 13-3/4"W
Steel thickness: Top
1/4"PERFORMANCE:
Recommended surface: 550 to 1250 sq. ft.
BTU range. per. hr.: 9900 to 420000
Burn time (low): 3 to 7 hours
Firebox volume: 1.65 cu. ft.
Efficiency up to: 70%
Average grams/hour (E.P.A.) 5.9CLEARANCE TO COMBUSTIBLES:
Single wall pipe: -rear wall 15" -side wall: 13"
corner from stove: 10"
Double wall pipe:
rear wall 12"
side wall 12"
corner from stove: 7"OPTIONS:
100 CFM Blower (variable speed) (HH #5531-775)

My place is only 700 sq ft. this one heats 600-1200 sq ft and actually costs more, than the cheaper version I want to get that heats1600 sq ft. does it make a difference if I get a stove that can heat a space larger than the one I have? or will it let me bank the fire for a longer burn at night?

when it says: Double wall pipe:
rear wall 12"
side wall 12"

does that mean that if I use double wall pipe I only need 12" clearances?
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Shannymara
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PostPosted: Sat Mar 29, 2008 8:15 am    Post subject: Re: [Shelter] Heat - Wood (was Wood Stoves) Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

fireplaceguy wrote:
Shannymara wrote:
FPG, sorry I've been out of touch. Our stove is being delivered tomorrow afternoon. I will post pix ASAP!
And???

It got rescheduled for the next day. Arrived in fine shape, but it's still all packed up since I've been at work. I haven't been able to see it myself yet, I can't wait to get home and look it over.
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uNkNowN ElEmEnt
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 30, 2008 1:15 am    Post subject: Re: [Shelter] Heat - Wood (was Wood Stoves) Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

Shanny: if you are moving will you install there or take it with you?
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Shannymara
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 30, 2008 9:35 am    Post subject: Re: [Shelter] Heat - Wood (was Wood Stoves) Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

uNkNowN ElEmEnt wrote:
Shanny: if you are moving will you install there or take it with you?

Taking it. Winters are more extreme here. There's a cheap stove in the cabin already that we could use in a bugout situation.
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patience
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 30, 2008 11:34 am    Post subject: Re: [Shelter] Heat - Wood (was Wood Stoves) Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

Winters can be cold in Indiana, and require some heating, but summers can hit 100 deg F. With that in mind, and wanting to have wood for fuel, I came up with an idea.

I have a steel fabrication and machine shop, and have built several heating stoves. What if I make one convertible, from heating to cooking? I can do that by building a box type end-burning airtight, with a removable baffle plate, then, add a second small feeding door and a small cookstove type firebox (removable) near the cooktop. In summer, install that smaller firebox and use the small feed door to make it an efficient cookstove that doesn't overheat the house so badly. (It'll go in the summer kitchen then.)

Is there history of such things? I don't want to reinvent the wheel, and will freely plagiarize from any existing designs out there. Anyone?
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fireplaceguy
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 30, 2008 12:51 pm    Post subject: Re: [Shelter] Heat - Wood (was Wood Stoves) Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

uNkNowN ElEmEnt - The drawback of sizing a stove for a small space is that the smaller fireboxes won't hold enough wood for an all-night burn. This is particularly true when you're burning pine rather than hardwood. You may want to put in the larger unit but that has drawbacks too. The biggie is that when you get a full load going for the night, you'll probably overheat the place before it's burning well enough to damp it down.

Your call. Personally I'd choose too much heat - not enough is just no fun! Neither is getting up in the middle of the night because the fire's out and the house is freezing. At least with the larger firebox you'd get a longer burn at night. Unless you have a very open floorplan, you'll find it's challenging to move heat around a mobile home. The best solution I've found is also the cheapest - use box fans at floor level and blow cold air from other rooms toward the stove.

I'm not familiar with the stove you're looking at, but from what you posted you can use double wall connector pipe (that's the pipe that runs between the stovetop to the ceiling) and reduce clearances to 12". Here in the US, double wall connector is REQUIRED for mobile home installations anyway.

Space is always at a premium in a mobile home so clearance matters! I like Pacific Energy or Regency stoves for mobile homes. They're both Canadian made and both mobile home approved. They have quite a bit of heat shielding that comes standard, allowing closer clearances. Stoves are big, so minimizing the obstruction in the room really helps! PE is considerably less pricey than Regency...

Mobile home installations generally don't allow venting the stove through the wall. This is not an option in the US, anyway, and I'd bet it isn't in Canada either. You'll most likely have to go out through the roof. If the installer has any doubts about guaranteeing the roof penetration in writing, just coordinate with your roofer so you don't have to worry about leaks.

Unfortunately it's not cheap to do this right, but the rewards are huge. Wood heat is luxurious, and you'll be in complete control of your heat source. You can easily cook and/or boil water on the stove top, too. There aren't many preps you can make that have such a positive impact on your overall situation.
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fireplaceguy
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 30, 2008 1:23 pm    Post subject: Re: [Shelter] Heat - Wood (was Wood Stoves) Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

patience wrote:
Winters can be cold in Indiana, and require some heating, but summers can hit 100 deg F. With that in mind, and wanting to have wood for fuel, I came up with an idea.

I have a steel fabrication and machine shop, and have built several heating stoves. What if I make one convertible, from heating to cooking? I can do that by building a box type end-burning airtight, with a removable baffle plate, then, add a second small feeding door and a small cookstove type firebox (removable) near the cooktop. In summer, install that smaller firebox and use the small feed door to make it an efficient cookstove that doesn't overheat the house so badly. (It'll go in the summer kitchen then.)

Is there history of such things? I don't want to reinvent the wheel, and will freely plagiarize from any existing designs out there. Anyone?
There's no way to cook with less heat just because it's summer, and that amount of heat radiating from a wood fire in a steel box would be oppressive inside a house. That's just the nature of the beast.

If you want to fiddle around with a homemade contraption for your own amusement, please study the installation requirements for unlisted (not tested to UL standards) solid fuel appliances and take them VERY seriously. They can be found in NFPA 211 or your local building code, which should be at your library. Then, no matter how comfortable you are with your fabrication talents, don't install it in your house! A detached summer kitchen sounds good to me, and extra points if it's a steel building!

If I ever made such a thing, I wouldn't consider selling it unless I first had it tested for compliance with UL standards ("tested and listed") which will establish allowable clearances, needed floor protection, etc., etc. Without that listing you can't obtain product liablilty insurance, which means you risk losing everything for a few bucks on the side. (That's one of life's little IQ tests, and it's graded on a pass/fail basis!) Looking into all of that that will probably lead you to abandon the whole idea...
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Iaato
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 30, 2008 1:43 pm    Post subject: Re: [Shelter] Heat - Wood (was Wood Stoves) Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

Patience,

I skied out to a cabin above treeline this past weekend that had an Adriatic stove, which is actually a kerosene boat stove. It has a damper that allows you to either heat a smaller part of the stove, or you can open the damper and heat an oven section too.

Adriatic Diesel Cookstove

There were all kinds of negative comments in the cabin log about the thing getting airlocked and not working, but we had no trouble. It sucked kerosene, though; over 2 gallons a day that we had to haul up over 2000 feet of vertical in a pulk. Maybe you could do better with a woodstove design. A boat stove made for 45 foot yachts above treeline--only in AK.
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Ludi
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 30, 2008 3:39 pm    Post subject: Re: [Shelter] Heat - Wood (was Wood Stoves) Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

fireplaceguy wrote:
There aren't many preps you can make that have such a positive impact on your overall situation.


I can't agree with this too strongly! Our woodstove has been the best improvement we've made to our place, in terms of quality of life.
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Revi
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 30, 2008 8:03 pm    Post subject: Re: [Shelter] Heat - Wood (was Wood Stoves) Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

The woodstove gives you a primal feeling. It's the hearth. The cheery glow that it gives off and the warmth pulls every human and creature in the house towards it, and puts them to sleep.

You can feel good about it, because the rest of the house is a little colder, but the oil burner isn't coming on because you stuck the stove near the thermostat. Clever, huh? You can also cook stews and beans and things on the woodstove, slowly.

It is the ultimate emergency thing, providing both heat and cooking.

I am looking forward to April when we stop using it, because we're almost out of wood and I don't feel like fighting the snowdrifts to get more right now.
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Shannymara
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PostPosted: Sun Mar 30, 2008 8:18 pm    Post subject: Re: [Shelter] Heat - Wood (was Wood Stoves) Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

fireplaceguy wrote:
There's no way to cook with less heat just because it's summer, and that amount of heat radiating from a wood fire in a steel box would be oppressive inside a house.

I am planning an outdoor summer kitchen for canning and such. It can be quite simple. Of course, we'll continue to use grid based energy for indoor cooking as well, for as long as we have it.
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uNkNowN ElEmEnt
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PostPosted: Mon Mar 31, 2008 5:19 am    Post subject: Re: [Shelter] Heat - Wood (was Wood Stoves) Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

Quote:
Your call. Personally I'd choose too much heat - not enough is just no fun! Neither is getting up in the middle of the night because the fire's out and the house is freezing. At least with the larger firebox you'd get a longer burn at night.


Awesome, I thought that would be the case but its nice to have it confirmed. thanks for the input. I can't wait to get it in and light it up. Hope the cats are ok with it. Smile
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