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Peakoil.com :: View topic - The British are building two non-nuclear powered carriers
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The British are building two non-nuclear powered carriers
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TreeFarmer
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PostPosted: Tue Jun 03, 2008 9:11 am    Post subject: The British are building two non-nuclear powered carriers Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

The British are building two non-nuclear powered carriers because conventional fuels are cheaper than nuclear. I wonder if they are beginning to rethink that assumption?


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queen_Elizabeth_class_aircraft_carrier

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emersonbiggins
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PostPosted: Tue Jun 03, 2008 9:29 am    Post subject: Re: The British are building two non-nuclear powered carrier Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

I see that decision was made as long ago as 1999, back when the North Sea was pumping like mad, and oil was $10 a barrel.

Yep, ya gotta wonder...
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energycity
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PostPosted: Tue Jun 03, 2008 9:31 am    Post subject: Re: The British are building two non-nuclear powered carrier Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

Quote:
The largest and most powerful surface warships ever built in the UK and the most capable aircraft carriers outside of the U.S. Navy.

They are going to be big white elephants if we haven’t got any fuel to run them. Perhaps they can run off "chip shop" cooking oil or peat? We have quite a lot of that.
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PostPosted: Tue Jun 03, 2008 9:41 am    Post subject: Re: The British are building two non-nuclear powered carrier Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

I know there is a lot to be said for building your own but why go through all the design steps when you are only going to build two of them (maybe three if the French buy one)? They could have purchased two using the new U.S. design albiet with some modifications for the roles the British envision for their carriers. Doing that would have lowered everyone's cost due to economies of scale.

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SoylentGreen
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PostPosted: Tue Jun 03, 2008 9:48 am    Post subject: Re: The British are building two non-nuclear powered carrier Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

these new british carriers are about 20% smaller than a US Super carrier. The french have a new gas turbine super carrier under construction right now. There is another plan to build a slightly smaller carrier for both the french and the british. All to be built around the new F-35.
With the latest Russian/Indian supersonic anti ship missles which makes radical manouvers just prior to striking, carriers are very vunerable unless they stay way off the coast.The latest attack subs also pose serious threats.
They will be used in the middle east in the near future when the resource war escilates.
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Cashmere
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PostPosted: Tue Jun 03, 2008 9:54 am    Post subject: Re: The British are building two non-nuclear powered carrier Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

Military vessels get fueled first - they'll have fuel for another 50 years, no problem.
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energycity
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PostPosted: Tue Jun 03, 2008 10:04 am    Post subject: Re: The British are building two non-nuclear powered carrier Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

It bothers me that the European Union has a huge defence budget (second biggest in the world I believe) and yet you would hardly know it because of the inefficiencies of duplication and non compatibility. Is there no way the EU could have a single armed services (with local defence forces for each country)?

Alternatively perhaps the good taxpayers of the EU would like to provide funding for France, UK and Italy to do the job?
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SoylentGreen
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PostPosted: Tue Jun 03, 2008 11:55 am    Post subject: Re: The British are building two non-nuclear powered carrier Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

The US Navy carrier force continues to get smaller.The US had 14 around the War to get Iraq out of Kuwait to 12 through just recently, now they are probably only going to have 10. The EU is having to step up theyre defence due to the US cutback in Euro defence spending.
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Denny
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PostPosted: Wed Jun 04, 2008 8:46 am    Post subject: Re: The British are building two non-nuclear powered carrier Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

These monster aircraft carriers seem like a big waste of resources. Obviously necessary if the Russians and Chinese and Japancese have them, but we in NATO don't have to have hihg numbers just out of pride.

Why can't the U.K., France and the U.S. just get together and share the costs under NATO, and use standardized designs. And, what about other big European countries, like Spain, Italy, Germany? They shuld be chipping in too. Do they all have to maintain such expensive military equipment or is just due to their empires abroad that U.K. and France are into this large naval brigade?
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ivanillich
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PostPosted: Wed Jun 04, 2008 10:53 am    Post subject: Re: The British are building two non-nuclear powered carrier Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

My favorite analysis of the uselessness of carrier groups in a war in the ME (read war with Iran). The War Nerd, "Take America's Navy Battle Group....Please!
An excerpt:
Quote:
Well, durned if the Iranians showed they'd learned from van Riper even if the US Navy refused to. To celebrate the new year, the neocons decided to send another battle group into the Persian Gulf. And guess how the Iranians reacted. Yup: they sent a bunch of small "civilian" speedboats to harass the frigate screen, zipping and zooming in the US Navy's wakes. Waterskiing for all I know, just having a great old time trying to provoke the USN's close-in defense systems into a massacre that they could play for the home audience, tapping into that gigantic Shia lust for martyrdom.

Of course Cheney or whoever else ordered the fleet into a shallow deathtrap like the Gulf was playing the same sleazy game, just with a bigger budget. The only possible reason to send a US fleet close to the Iranian coastline right now is that Cheney and his friends are desperate to provoke a war with Iran fast, before they have to leave office.

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PostPosted: Wed Jun 04, 2008 5:50 pm    Post subject: Re: The British are building two non-nuclear powered carrier Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

"In times of peace prepair for war"

It is better to be building carriers when the you have some money than need them when you dont have any left. Who can say where tomorrows conflict will come? The coast of Angola, the Torres straight, perhaps an oil find off of the Falklands? If you can guarentee me they wont be needed then they are a white elephant.
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PostPosted: Wed Jun 04, 2008 7:57 pm    Post subject: Re: The British are building two non-nuclear powered carrier Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

SoylentGreen wrote:
these new british carriers are about 20% smaller than a US Super carrier. The french have a new gas turbine super carrier under construction right now. There is another plan to build a slightly smaller carrier for both the french and the british. All to be built around the new F-35.
With the latest Russian/Indian supersonic anti ship missles which makes radical manouvers just prior to striking, carriers are very vunerable unless they stay way off the coast.The latest attack subs also pose serious threats.
They will be used in the middle east in the near future when the resource war escilates.


What is the old submariner proverb? "There are two kinds of ships: submarines and targets."

As someone not privy to any kind of national intellegence it would be interesting to watch a naval conflict unfold. Are all of the anti-ship weapons we've seen rolled out as effective as advertised? Will the tactics and weapons of the past prove equally effective?

Of course that is easy for me to call it "interesting," I don't have a kid on a ship.

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PostPosted: Wed Jun 04, 2008 8:19 pm    Post subject: Re: The British are building two non-nuclear powered carrier Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

Interesting reactions...

Would European citizens be willing to give up their national sovereignty in order to allow this European Army to take over?

To whom would this army to be accountable? The High Representative for the Common Foreign and Security Policy? Laughing

I don't even remember the name of that guy and I took a class on this stuff a few months ago...

I just don't see Europe turning into a single country in the near future. The Iraq War made this painfully clear. Would the European Army side with the Belgian/French/Germans or the Dutch/English/Polish/Spanish?

Would a resolution have to be sent to each member state and approved by the voters or the various parliaments?

I shudder to think about the time lapse of that sort of arrangement.

One of the major criticisms of EU policy is that they can't come up with a unified military policy.

Sure, it would be cheaper to have a single army but the loss of sovereignty would be intolerable to the vast majority of voters.

The British in particular would revolt. And beef up their own army to give the finger to Europe. Perhaps buy a few carriers...

I think aircraft carriers are pretty high on the priority list for fuel.

Although it might seem like a waste of oil, the British don't have a large domestic supply of uranium. It might be easier to get oil than uranium in a hurry if you need to fuel up the air craft carrier during war time.
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PostPosted: Wed Jun 04, 2008 11:11 pm    Post subject: Re: The British are building two non-nuclear powered carrier Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

Tyler_JC wrote:
Interesting reactions...

Would European citizens be willing to give up their national sovereignty in order to allow this European Army to take over?

To whom would this army to be accountable? The High Representative for the Common Foreign and Security Policy? Laughing

I don't even remember the name of that guy and I took a class on this stuff a few months ago...
....
I guess this is going to sound very shocking, especially coming from an American but if the decision was left to me, I would give up the title of world military superpower and opt for a more multi-polar world. History has made it very clear that every nation that has ever attempted to maintain that title eventually went bankrupt trying to hold onto it. Not being a superpower also means NOT being able to dominate world geopolitics but I think avoiding bankruptcy is more important!
//
I agree, I doubt the EU will ever create a unified military.
As for the 2 new air craft carriers I was under the impression that it was pure politics that resulted in not using nuclear power.
It seems crazy to not use nuclear power if a nation has the capability. It makes no sense IMHO.
Nuclear power allows a ship to stay out at sea for a really long time before having to worry about refueling. What's the word I'm looking for "force projection"? Twisted Evil
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energycity
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PostPosted: Thu Jun 05, 2008 3:19 am    Post subject: Re: The British are building two non-nuclear powered carrier Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

Part of the reason for being a united Europe is that we face many of the same international problems and these are much better tackled by all of Europe together. We live in dangerous times; energy security and food security are very serious worries. Maintaining a modern flexible defence force is extremely expensive. It makes sense to do it centrally. There are a number of European countries that spend very little on defence and assume they can shelter under the umbrella of those that do. This is probably a realistic assumption for now but where would Europe be if the UK, France and Italy decided to save money and give up spending money on defence? (answer = extremely vulnerable) It's time the EU moved forward on this.
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