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Chatham House Says Even Oil Exporters Face Economic Decline

 
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DantesPeak
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 24, 2008 8:36 am    Post subject: Chatham House Says Even Oil Exporters Face Economic Decline Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

London think-tank Chatham House says even Saudi Arabia will experience peak oil and eventually seize to be an oil exporter. In addition, Chatham House peak oil may occur in Azerbaijan as early as 2010. That's not what most expect from them.


Quote:
Oil States' Econ Health At Risk Due Demand, Supply-Report

DOW JONES NEWSWIRES
July 24, 2008 10:18 a.m.

LONDON (Dow Jones)--The longer-term financial health of oil exporting nations may deteriorate despite booming in recent years, because many of them are becoming big petrol consumers which over time will squeeze their vital oil export revenues, London think-tank Chatham House warned Thursday.

Exporters' potential financial problems also hinge on an expectation oil production will flatten as aging fields grow less productive and new discoveries become less frequent. Demand globally is seen easing as consumers search out non-oil alternatives and conserve more, the group said in a new report.

According to the outlook, the net result would mean less oil revenue for producing states. This raises big questions over their longer term economic growth as they are highly dependent on the oil sector.

"What we are talking about is the issue of compensating for lost oil revenues because of falling oil demand worldwide, rising (oil) demand internally, and the prospect of plateauing production," said John Mitchell, lead author of the report.

"We are not talking about tomorrow, this is a long-term problem," even for Saudi Arabia, the world's biggest oil exporter, he said. The country could cease to be a net exporter in three decades if its own oil consumption continues growing and it is unable to add significantly to its oil reserves, the biggest in the world.


WSJ

Quote:
Chatham House forecasts peak production of gas in Azerbaijan in for 2011-16 and oil for 2010-13

Baku, Fineko/abc.az. In its report Resource Depletion, Dependence and Development UK’s Chatham House estimated producing potential in hydrocarbons sector of Azerbaijan. The report project was funded by the Asian Development Bank, the Norwegian Ministry of Petroleum and Energy and BP.

Chatham House report says that peak production of gas in the country is expected 2011/2016 and oil in 2010-13.

“In this period Azerbaijan will produce 500,000 mboe/d and 1.3 million of oil,” it was informed.

At the same time country’ hydrocarbon reserves were estimated in 824 barrels of oil per capita and 999 barrels of gas in oil equivalent. In oil production Azerbaijan yields to Kuwait (39 038 barrels), Saudi Arabia (11 150 barrels), Kazakhstan (2 603 barrels), Iran (1 961 barrels) and Norway (1 808 barrels) and in gas extraction to Kuwait (4 306 barrels), Norway (3 868 barrels), Iran (2 524 barrels), Saudi Arabia (1 876 barrels) and Kazakhstan (1 233 barrels).


ABC.AZ

Quote:
UK’s Chatham House surveyed 12 hydrocarbon-exporting countries and concluded on growth of their dependence on oil revenues

Baku, Fineko/abc.az. UK’s Chatham House has completed its project - Resource Depletion, Dependence and Development. The project was funded by the Asian Development Bank, the Norwegian Ministry of Petroleum and Energy and BP.

The report oriented for period until 2030 looks at Algeria, Angola, Azerbaijan, Indonesia, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Nigeria, Norway, Saudi Arabia and Timor Leste.

Petroleum-fuelled prosperity is masking the challenge of oil depletion and removing the sense of urgency that is desperately needed to promote diversification in oil-exporting states. All eyes are on supply-demand dynamics instead of how these countries" economies - so linked to our own - can be sustained as oil and gas resources deplete.

A new report by Chatham House says today"s oil-price boom may be raising the global profile and financial clout of oil-exporting countries but their dependence on oil, (and gas) revenues has increased. This cannot continue: production will level off and eventually fall; rising energy consumption at home will reduce the amount available for export. For these countries to continue to grow, dependence on oil revenues must be reduced.

The report discusses, with some pessimism, the capacity of most of these countries to reduce their dependence by developing new sources of government revenue and export earnings from the non-hydrocarbon sectors of their economies.

The study estimates, under simple assumptions and various scenarios, how long each of the twelve exporting countries looked at here, would have until it must begin reducing dependence, how big the reduction should be by 2025, and when exports are likely to tail off.

Strikingly, it shows that even Saudi Arabia must plan for export decline, and explains why some countries might rationally choose to keep oil in the ground, even at over $100 a barrel.

The prospects for many are not that good. Only three of the twelve countries are clearly on a path of ending their dependence on oil: for most of the others, time is running out for finding sufficient alternatives to sustain current or even moderate rates of growth in the long term.


ABC.AZ
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ohanian
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 24, 2008 8:56 am    Post subject: Re: Chatham House Says Even Oil Exporters Face Economic Decl Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

DantesPeak wrote:
London think-tank Chatham House says even Saudi Arabia will experience peak oil and eventually seize to be an oil exporter.


Seize to be an oil exporter?

Yeah, Like USA will one day seize IRAN.
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 24, 2008 9:35 am    Post subject: Re: Chatham House Says Even Oil Exporters Face Economic Decl Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

Credit where credit due--Westexas systematized, quantified, and verified this phenomena over at the Oil Drum with his Export Land Model (ELM). Link It is happening now
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 24, 2008 12:15 pm    Post subject: Re: Chatham House Says Even Oil Exporters Face Economic Decl Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

Export Land is being given a turbo boost by subsidies. The ME Gulf states know this and are trying to diversify their economies, but success is uncertain. I think they will be happy to forgo a lot more profit if it means peace and stability though.
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DantesPeak
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PostPosted: Thu Jul 24, 2008 9:28 pm    Post subject: Re: Chatham House Says Even Oil Exporters Face Economic Decl Add User to Ignore List Reply with quote

There is not very much time left for the US and other oil importers to prepare for an energy short future, per Chatham House.

Quote:
July 24, 2008, 10:38AM
Study: Saudi oil exports may start falling in 2014

Bloomberg News

Saudi Arabia's oil exports may start to fall in 2014 after it reaches maximum production capacity of 12.5 million barrels a day and domestic consumption grows, Chatham House said in a report.

"Once production levels off at a plateau, exports will decline" as local demand rises, the London-based think tank said in report titled "Ending Dependence: Hard Choices for Oil- Exporting States." Current Saudi output capacity is 11.3 million barrels a day, Oil Minister Ali al-Naimi said June 30.

While production may hold steady for decades, the kingdom's exports may fall as more oil is diverted to the local market. The Saudi economy absorbed 20 percent of the country's oil output in 2006, Chatham House said, citing data from BP Plc's Statistical Review and national statistics. The report didn't estimate a figure for future demand. Local consumption rose 7 percent last year to 2.15 million barrels a day, BP data show.


Chron/Bloomberg
link found by Leanan
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