We trashed the consumer in 07, and now we're doing it again. We will begin with our currency, of course - the Dollar. This goes back to 2006, when the dollar peaked at 92.63 and began it's relentless decline.
... When the dollar is weak those things you import are stronger in price. Many people think that there's no particular harm for the lower and middle classes in this, since the only "real need" in imports is oil. You couldn't be more wrong.
Oil is in everything. Literally. Here's the oil price over the same time:
Oil prices near and above $80 start to cause problems with input costs. This is clearly visible in the following charts:
That's corn. Oh, and if that wasn't enough, Obama is going to add to it with his EPA raising the percentage of ethanol (made from corn) in gasoline from 10 to 15%. Never mind that many newer engines are actually harmed by higher ethanol pecentages, and small engines (e.g. weed whackers, lawn mowers, etc) could be harmed or even destroyed. The other problem with Ethanol is that it contains fewer BTUs (less energy) than gasoline on a per-gallon basis, so raising the ethanol content of gasoline means your car goes fewer miles on a gallon of fuel.
This translates into two insults: First, you will pay more for your gasoline, and second, your car will go fewer miles per gallon, so you will have to buy more gallons. This is identical to what has been done in the grocery store where your so-called "half-gallon" of ice cream is in fact now 1.5 quarts - and the price has gone up on top of it.
Corn, of course, is in damn near everything you eat. While "High Fructose Corn Syrup" is in my opinion one of the things that we should ban, it is nonetheless in virtually every packaged food product. Pick up a few and look at the labels. Everything - from sodas to BBQ sauce - contain it. And it's going up in price - a lot.
Your meat contains corn too. What do you think your food eats? To a large degree, corn.
But it's not just corn. Here are Oats:
If you have a horse, he eats oats. But you do too, as do some of the other foods you eat. And that price is headed for a record. Certainly, the rate of change in price is dramatic.
Then you have wheat:
That's working on a 100% increase.
Notice when it started - right when the dollar took its recent header.
The total decline in the dollar since June has been about 13%. The increases in commodity prices have been radically greater, with the exception of oil, which has roughly matched the dollar depreciation point-for-point.
The problem with currency debasement as a means of trying to control a debt implosion (occurring as a consequence of hidden bad debts) is that it doesn't work. You can print more dollars and put them into the system but you can't control where they go. When the system is debt-saturated "where they go" is overseas, generating a carry trade. This effectively exports what you're trying to do (generate positive inflation) overseas, and causes inflation there. It in turn, however, drives up commodity prices, which translates into input costs and ultimately compresses both operating margins and consumer balance sheets. This then produces a profit recession, which ultimately produces a "classical" recession, and when it occurs into a debt-saturated environment you get bankruptcies by the boatload along with the sort of crash we had in 2008.
You'd think that Bernanke would have learned from the last time - which was just a couple of years ago. You'd be wrong.
Three years ago Bernanke started his "pump liqudiity" game with the economy, making the claim that it would prevent the recession that he had said just months prior wouldn't happen at all. All he did by pumping liquidity was trash the currency; the money immediately went overseas and into speculative commodity bets, driving all of the macro economic factors exactly the wrong direction.
This in turn generated a huge loss of jobs as consumers, unable to keep up with rising commodity prices with flat-to-down incomes (a fact that has been true for all but the very rich for the last decade in real terms) were forced to cut back. That in turn produced tightening credit and expanding losses in the financial system.
We all know what came next.
We're doing it again.Just three years later, Bernanke is doing exactly the same thing that failed to work the last time, and in fact made the situation worse. He is heralded as "the savior" from a Depression that everyone claims didn't happen, when it fact not only did it happen, it's still going on - we're just hiding it:
When government is spending more than 10% of GDP with borrowed money, absent that GDP would be at least 10% lower.
That's the definition of a Depression - a 10% top-to-bottom decrease in GDP. Well, folks, we're in one - and have been for three years. We're still in one. And now Bernanke is acting in a fashion that will cause us to have a Depression within a Depression.This morning Stiglitz was on CNBS claiming that we needed to "return to Keynes." While there isn't much that Dick Armey and I agree with, he hit Stiglitz over the head with the truth on this one: Keynes' theories required that you run surpluses during boom times, filling the Treasury with the money you then intend to spend during downturns.
We haven't done the former, and thus can't do the latter without courting disaster. The deficit spending and money-printing are simply going to foster further speculative carry activity which will in turn reflect back into input costs via commodities. The money will not go to work here - when you have a ZIRP environment and your currency is depreciating there is no yield to be had here (you've declared that in-nation assets are worthless) and in fact all you have to do is convert the funds to some other currency and sit to earn a return - you don't even have to invest, as the currency depreciation makes money for you!
This is idiotic and yet the fact that money is fungible means you can't prevent this from happening - except by not doing it.
We cannot exit this economic malaise so long as we continue to prop up failed institutions and watch them bonus out tens of billions of dollars to their employees for screwing America blind coming and going. All we do with these policies is direct the money into commodity speculation and overseas yield-earning instruments which further depreciates our currency.
Bernanke and the markets think "QE2" will save us. It will not. All it will do is produce another depression inside the one we're already having and the government is unable to add another $1.5 trillion annually in deficit spending on top of the spending it's already doing. The lower and middle classes will feel the inexorable weight of the commodity price ramp starting about now, and continuing into the holiday season and the New Year, which will do exactly what it did the last time.
This is a proved failed policy, but there's nobody with a brain home in Congress, the White House or in The Fed who will pull their head out of the ass long enough to realize that fellating bankers will not resolve what ails us, when they're the ones who have been robbing the citizens with fraudulent schemes for the last 20 years and are now desperate to avoid the just desserts that should attach to their behavior.