The battle over union rights raged on several fronts Tuesday, with protests in at least five states and a bill to curb collective bargaining rights winning final passage in the Idaho state legislature.
In Indianapolis, union protesters Tuesday staged a mock "funeral" for the middle class, with a Styrofoam coffin and, in honor of Mardi Gras, a New Orleans-style musical procession. Most House Democrats remain out of state to avoid a vote on bills they view as anti-worker. A rally with more than 20,000 school teachers and other union workers is planned for Thursday, union officials said.
Democrats and union supporters say the proposals are an attack on organized labor that could linger into the 2012 presidential elections. They are pushing back with protests and walk-outs, to bring the issue maximum public attention.
In Ohio, the state senate last week advanced a plan to curb the collective bargaining rights of public employees and ban them from going on strike.
In Michigan's state capitol of Lansing Tuesday, hundreds of pro-union protesters jammed the rotunda and others gathered outside the Capitol to oppose a bill that would give emergency managers authority to break labor contracts to revive failing schools and cities. The state's largest school district of Detroit is under emergency management.
The Michigan House approved the measure in February. A final vote in the Senate, where Republicans hold a 26-12 majority, is expected Wednesday.
Hundreds of union workers crowded the state House chamber in Iowa to protest a bill that would make changes in labor law. The legislation would no longer allow health care benefits to be discussed during contract negotiations for any government worker in the state, and would forbid union workers from negotiating over layoff schedules.
In Indiana, the bills protested by House Democrats include a measure that would create a state-wide voucher system, allowing public money to go toward tuition for private schools. Indiana teachers say this would drain money from the already-struggling public school system. A bill that already passed the Senate would limit teacher collective bargaining rights.
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