Fishman wrote: Strange, most of our liberal friends here thought Europe would do so much better, you know, high taxes, strong social support systems. At present Europe looks like toast. People go absolutely batsh%t crazy when you take away their 35 hour workweek, early retirement, complete government dependence.
Fishman wrote:So this is how post peak oil plays out. Countries start losing their Moodys, or Fitch's rating, France dropped yesterday, Belgium dropped also. Oil remains high despite poor economic situations. Strange, most of our liberal friends here thought Europe would do so much better, you know, high taxes, strong social support systems. At present Europe looks like toast. People go absolutely batsh%t crazy when you take away their 35 hour workweek, early retirement, complete government dependence. Well, Christmas can be a peak oil preppers best holiday. Ammo under the christmas tree anyone?
Fishman wrote:Shaved, no one gets "free" medical care. Some one has to pay. The IMF has already told Greece they need to dump their universal health care due to the cost. England has dramatically cut back their health care system. The model of " some care for all" means less and less care for all. The dole is getting smaller and smaller, folks will freak out. Sorry, no unicorns, no skittles from the sky.
Oil explorers drill deep for project fundingFor oil and gas explorers, turning reserves into production isn't a cheap business. Thanks to the European banking crisis, it's about to get even more expensive.
French banks such as BNP Paribas, Crédit Agricole and Société Générale have long dominated the market for loans to oil companies secured against reserves. But these banks are now raising prices and cutting credit. For exploration and production companies, finding funds could soon get as hard as finding oil.
Reserve-based lending is predominantly a dollar-based business and already quite conservative. Loans, which can run into the billions of dollars, typically are made over three to seven years, shorter than for normal project-finance loans. Banks usually lend assuming long-term oil prices at $65 a barrel, well below current $100 prices.
But European banks have been starved of dollar funding since the summer, forcing them to retreat. The cost of reserve-based loans is now at about four to 4.5 percentage points over the London interbank offered rate, or Libor, compared with 2.5 to three points at the start of 2011, says the head of energy lending at one major French bank.
For companies that previously enjoyed low borrowing costs, that will come as a shock; the chief financial officer of one major exploration and production company says that next year he will need to refinance $2 billion of 2007 loans priced at less than one percentage point over Libor.
Banks from Japan and Australia have been stepping into the gap, some people in the industry say. But longer term their activity also could be hampered by Basel III rules, which force banks to set aside more capital for reserve-based lending.
Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 33 guests