by evilgenius » Sun 08 Apr 2012, 11:49:56
I think what you are really getting at with this question is whether man as he lives now is a scourge on the planet. One need only look at the projections for an eventual slowdown - and reversal of the growth trend, well outside of any resource limits or other such external constraints, to see that this isn't true. The population will level off at about 9 billion on its own, without PO or GW to enforce it. The culprit as I understand it is mostly a more widely distributed global prosperity and the trend of empowerment for women. Sure, you could have a world shaking collapse together with a resultant new feudalism, but even that would not stop the ideas which are largely behind these trends. Almost certainly it would delay their eventual fulfillment, but not derail them.
That being said, the biggest danger inherent to an elixir as mentioned would be entrenchment of power in the hands of those who by default hold the strings at the time of its implementation. In short, it's the same danger present in the rule of primogeniture.
The age old argument of whether democracy eventually always resolves itself into mob rule vs democracy is the answer to those who would enslave us would again rise up to prominence in a world where everybody lived forever. Whole new economic schemes would have to be developed in order to redistribute wealth such that there could be movement from station to station in life, rather than class division and socioeconomic partisanship. The cycles of life which promote such things would still have to function, even if groups of smarter immortals cornered the market in one thing or another.